Everything You Need To Know About Mouth Cancer

OVERVIEW:

Cancer characterised by the abnormal growth of the cell that divide uncontrollably and have the ability to infiltrate and destroy normal body tissue. Cancer often has the ability to spread throughout your body. Mouth cancer (Oral cancer) is as an outgrowth inside the mouth. This arises when a tumour emerges in the lining of the mouth. There are also chances for it to be within the cheeks, on the tongue, on the palate, on the lips or on the gums.

Although less common, there are also chances for a tumor to develop in salivary glands, tonsils, sinuses or pharynx. With the advancement in cancer studies and research a wide range of cancer treatment protocols are operated by the best cancer hospitals in India. Sometimes a combination of different protocols are used for the optimum results. If cancer is very aggressive and in advance stages, different pain management therapies are even administered.

Symptoms of Mouth Cancer

The symptoms of mouth cancer are not apparent initially; however visit your doctor immediately if any of the following symptoms continue to remain.

• A mouth or lip ulcer

• A red or white blotch in the mouth

• A lump or outgrowth inside your mouth

• Severe pain in mouth

• Abnormal pain in ear

• Difficulty in swallowing

• Rickety teeth

• Persistent lump in lymph gland

• Change in voice

• Weight loss without any reason

• Numbness in mouth

• Pain while moving the jaw

Risk Factors of Mouth Cancer

Following are a few things which may lead to the dreadful disease:

• Consumption of Tobacco which includes cigarettes, chewing tobacco.

• Excessive intake of alcohol

• Extreme exposure of lips to sun

• Human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted virus

• Insufficient nutrition

• Radio therapy

TYPES OF MOUTH CANCER

Following are the types of mouth cancer

Squamous Cell Carcinoma : It is found in 9 cases out of 10. The squamous cells can be present in many places around the body which include the mouth.

Verrucous Carcinoma : 5-7% of tumors are verrucous carcinoma, which are very slow and made up of squamous cells. Usually this cancer does not spread but can invade nearby tissue.

Lymphoma : The tonsils and base of the tongue both contain lymphoid tissue.

Benign oral cavity tumors: Many types of non-cancerous tumors may develop in the oral cavity. These conditions sometimes may give birth to cancer.

Erythroplakia and Leukoplakia: These non-cancerous conditions develop when certain types of abnormal cells form in the mouth or throat.

Diagnosis of Mouth Cancer

After a physical examination, if there are chances for you to have mouth cancer, you’ll be referred to a hospital for necessary tests

Diagnosis of mouth cancer can be done with procedures like biopsy, nasendoscopy, incision and punch biopsy and panendoscopy. It can also be done with the aid of certain tests such as an X-ray, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, Staging and grading, a computerised tomography (CT) scan, a positron emission tomography (PET) scan.

Treatment of Mouth Cancer:

The treatment for mouth cancer is dependent upon the location of the tumor, its stage and the overall health. Following are some types of cancer treatment:

1. Surgery: In this treatment, the surgeon removes the tumor and a little area of normal tissue around it.

2.Targeted drug therapy: Specific aspects of cancer cells are targeted which may contribute towards tumor’s abnormal growth.

3. Radiation Therapy : Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to destroy cancer cells

4.Chemotherapy : Use of chemicals to kill cancer is known as chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy : This system is used for people in the advanced stages of mouth cancer and uses immune system as a defending mechanism.

Best Surgeons for Mouth Cancer Treatment

The Best Surgeons For Mouth Cancer Treatment in India have an unparallel experience and are renowned to give the best in class aid to their patients.

• DR. SANJAY BADHWAR

• DR. DHAIRYASHEEL SAVANT

• DR. DEEPAK SARIN

• DR. ARU CHHABRA HANDA

• DR. SURENDER KUMAR DABAS

• DR. PRASHANT PAWAR

India Cancer Surgery Site

India Cancer Surgery Site is a network of the most renowned team of physicians, cancer surgeons and oncologists, who are persistent to take measures to eradicate various types of cancers.The motive of India Cancer Surgery Site is to provide quality treatment against cancer in the best hospitals at an affordable cost. They give their patients, the best treatment by associating with the most outstanding medical facilities of the world.They are updated with the latest tools and technologies in the field of medicine and have team of experienced oncologists to ensure world class treatment which would make the journey of a cancer patient easier.

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